THE
PRAYER AND SPIRITUALITY OF THE DIOCESAN PRIEST
In September 2005 the National
Commission for Clergy Life and Ministry sponsored a gathering to reflect on the
Prayer and Spirituality of the Diocesan Priest.
The meeting took place over two days,
at the Chevalier Centre, Kensington NSW, with twenty-four participants from
Australia and New Zealand.
These included a cardinal, other
bishops, priests (both religious and diocesan) and lay people. Those taking part
have been giving retreats to diocesan clergy, or are diocesan directors of
clergy life and ministry or spiritual directors from diocesan seminaries.
Participants also included the women members of the National Commission for
Clergy Life and Ministry. I facilitated the gathering, in my role as the
Commission’s Executive Officer.
Genesis of the gathering
The meeting followed a gathering held
in 2003, on the specific question of diocesan retreats. (A report of this
earlier gathering will be in the next issue of Australasian Catholic Record).
That gathering encouraged the Commission to extend and broaden the conversation.
The aims of the 2005 meeting were to
reflect together on the issue of prayer in the life of the diocesan priest, and
the whole question of his spirituality (or spiritual life). It was decided by
the National Commission to extend an invitation to all diocesan directors of
clergy life and ministry, to the spiritual directors from all diocesan
seminaries, and to the women members of the National Commission for Clergy Life
and Ministry.
Format of the gathering
The meeting went from the evening
meal, Monday 19 September to the evening meal, Wednesday 21 September. Each day
there was ample time allocated for the celebration of the Eucharist, and for
Morning, Evening and Night Prayer.
We decided to draw on the wisdom and
experience of those present, without needing to bring in other speakers. One or
more participants agreed to make some introductory remarks at each of the
working sessions, with the issues then discussed in "stable table"
groups.
* * * * *
The Lectionary, our Constant
Companion
Fr Chris Hope (Hobart) and Fr John O’Connor
(Auckland NZ) responded to the following brief: Each day we grapple with the
Word of God as we prepare to break open the Word at Mass. What part does this
play in our spiritual life? Their presentations included the following
points:
The Word is a given to us.
We don’t choose it. We are subservient to the Word of God.
The Lectionary is "the Bible
in dialogue form", with comments on a spirituality of dialogue
(interaction) and a spirituality of repetition (deepening).
Praise for the writings of Brendan
Byrne SJ, and Flor McCarthy SDB (from the latter: "read widely, observe
carefully, listen well, take time to reflect, take notes, look for images, use
stories wherever possible").
We’re surrounded with words ~
Jesus is the first Word.
Our relationship is with Jesus
(not just with the words of Jesus)
"The Word is living I
don’t have to bring it to life – I just must make sure I don’t kill
it".
The importance of visual imagery
– "The Scriptures are not so much written, as drawn!"
"When desperate for a homily,
do I go to a commentary or do I go into the church?"
Praying the Psalms
Bishop Joseph Oudeman OFMCap
(Brisbane) opened the conversation around the following questions: How did
Jesus pray this psalm? What does it mean to me as I pray it? What part do the
psalms, and whole Prayer of the Church, play in our spiritual life?
The psalms are meant to be prayed
together
They are the daily prayer of the
Old Testament and of the New Israel
Prayer of the sick person, prayer
of the angry person – even if, now, it’s not "me", I’m giving
voice to someone else who is sick or angry at this moment
We must be ecclesial as well as
personal; spirituality is about lived relationships
elebrating the Eucharist within the
Parish Community
Fr John McKinnon (Ballarat) and Fr
Mark Freeman (Hobart) responded to the following: We do this on Sundays,
weekdays, and for special and ritual occasions. What part does the Eucharist
play in our spiritual life?
The Sunday Mass used to be part of
our ‘tribal identity’ as Catholics
Is the Mass only and always the
primary and indispensable source? (for some in Corinth, it was actually
destructive)
The Eucharist must give practical
impulse to working for justice and those in need
Criteria of authenticity – what
difference have all those Masses made to us and to others?
Has "ritual’ replaced
"symbol"?
"A priest can be ‘Massed out’
at times".
The Eucharist is the experience of
engaging with Christ – Augustine’s saying: "We become what we
consume"
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* * * * *
Participants were also invited to
nominate and select "Interest Groups" for further
discussion. The following four topics were nominated, with a brief (and
inadequate) summary of the conversation that took place in each group.
(i) Seminary Formation
The liturgy must be the basis of
the spirituality of the seminarian and priest.
The parish exists to celebrate
liturgy, and people are formed by the liturgy.
Seminarians must be in love with
the Scriptures.
The importance of learning prayer,
learning to pray.
(ii) Personal Relationships ~
Spirituality
Personal development must be
enshrined as part of priestly formation.
Real deep honesty in a relationship
helps people to maintain boundaries.
"Celibacy is OK as long as you’re
in love with your parish, your people and God".
Where does a priest find
friendships – they must include friendships outside the parish.
(iii) Spiritual Companioning
National Commission should address
this need for spiritual directors.
Bishops should reflect on this
more, and the issue given greater priority.
Need to cultivate it in the
seminary – spiritual direction, companioning ("foster a culture of
companioning").
Priests should see themselves as
spiritual companions of a community (not just as "leaders").
There is a reluctance to go to
someone they know well; possibility of seeking out someone in a neighbouring
diocese
(iv) Paschal Mystery ~ Priesthood
The primary role of priests is to
point out the good.
What do our words mean?
"When vulnerability meets
power, the result is alienation. When vulnerability meets vulnerability, the
result is intimacy"
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* * * * *
On the final morning a session was
dedicated to the topic: Listening to the women who are with us: What
have you heard us say so far? How does our spirituality look, to you? How do you
want us to be holy?
Carmel Fitzgerald (Bendigo,
member of the National Commission for Clergy Life and Ministry)
The shortage of priests helps us
focus on the essential.
You have a vision and sense of
global church.
Many priests are hurting.
You make efforts to plant seeds;
people work hard on their homilies.
You are men of prayer; visiting the
sick; sense of justice and fairness; men who "know the village"; you
have outside interests; you share the Good News.
Pauline Peters (Brisbane, member
of the National Commission for Clergy Life and Ministry)
Spending time with the Lectionary:
do you prepare your homilies with others?
The importance of the prayer of
silence.
Be listeners – to the Word of
God; to people; to culture.
Be intentional about prayer –
pray before, during and after; make time to pray.
Look after yourselves physically,
spiritually, emotionally, and continue your education.
Have you considered spiritual
direction by cheap, Sunday-night phone calls, or by email?
Eileen Glass (Canberra, who has
given some diocesan clergy retreats)
I have heard honesty, openness,
transparency.
I have heard you ask the question:
"what is it that captures our heart?"
I have heard your desire to be in
reality, not just in the ideal
What I haven’t heard you
say:
How do you nourish your spirituality
apart from your people? Can you be priests apart from your people?
Do you really know and believe that
you are beloved of God?
What I would like to say:
"We are more heavenly and more
earthly than we dare to think".
Be contemplatives in action.
Be lovers of communion.
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* * * * *
A final forum ("What
have we learnt? Where to from here?") ranged very widely. Here are some
of the comments made.
Do we need to listen a lot more on
the question of "how do you want us to be holy?"
This has been helpful in preparing
seminarians for their pastoral placements
"The gathering has given me
more fire to keep on reading about priesthood, praying about priesthood, etc.
I have also been helped by those of the ‘common priesthood of the faithful’
who have shared with us".
We need to expand this conversation
into our own dioceses.
The value of hearing the personal
testimonies. Some priests at home are not prepared to share, or don’t have
the language, to share their lives.
We need to keep talking and
listening also to those on the margins.
The importance of priests praying with
people, as well as for them.
Priests need to be contemplatives
in action; God loves us; prayer time needed, where we sit by ourselves – let
God be God.
The need for a positive value of
the word "professional" in discussing diocesan priests –
appraisal, etc. Affirmation comes from the people; appraisal helped his
spiritual life and leads to collaborative ministry.
"How much I value being in
this company".
"There has been a comforting,
nourishing side of the gathering; but also a disturbing side to it …."
I was stuck by the thought of a
whole community whole community on retreat (i.e. not just a clergy
retreat).
Collaboration is hard work (though
essential).
"It is hard not to be shocked
by our own weakness".
It has been a great encouragement,
reflecting on how we might incarnate prayer, lectionary, Eucharist, personal
intimacy with Jesus, within a community.
We can also take comfort in the
fact that we just don’t know what to do any more. All we can do is fall at
Jesus’ feet.
* * * * *
Participants were invited to fill in
an evaluation sheet at the end of the conference. Here are some of their
comments.
Some good things about this meeting
have been …
The oneness of the group, the shared
concerns, the vitality of the group, working for a common good; the marvellous
spiritual depth and longings of participants
Very Affirming; very good personal
and relaxed sharing
Meeting other priests who were ready
to share real problems and joys in living as active priests in our secularised
21 Century. The teaching by selected speakers very good.
The experience and wisdom of the
participants, the presence and feedback of the three women, the preliminary
inputs introduced the issues, the small discussion groups
The richness of the interventions at
all stages and the enormous amount of thought for reflection, the spirit of warm
friendship experienced
The gathering might have been more
valuable if…
A little more intellectual input. A
combination of more lay people and younger priests
Perhaps another day. There could
have been more time to process the comments of the women.
The Wednesday morning open
discussion was a bit curtailed. Longer time would have been good. The
gathering closed down too early.
Any suggestions about how this
conversation could be carried forward and broadened?